• HVYSNOW: Probabilistic Heavy Snow And Icing Discussion

    From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Sun Apr 5 08:56:36 2026
    FOUS11 KWBC 050659
    QPFHSD

    Probabilistic Heavy Snow and Icing Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    259 AM EDT Sun Apr 5 2026

    Valid 12Z Sun Apr 05 2026 - 12Z Wed Apr 08 2026

    ...Northern New England... Day 1...

    Scattered precipitation across northern New England early this
    morning will become more widespread through this afternoon as a
    warm front lifts northward towards the region ahead of a system
    approaching from the Great Lakes. Moisture will continue spreading
    northward from the Gulf and ascent isentropically atop the warm
    front, expanding the precipitation shield but also driving a warm
    nose >0C northward as Canadian high pressure retreats. The timing
    of the heaviest wintry precipitation is likely prior to
    18Z/Sunday, during which time a mixture of snow, sleet, and
    freezing rain will occur before transitioning to all rain. Total
    accumulations of any wintry precipitation are expected to be
    modest, but still produce impacts to travel as reflected by 20-40%
    chance for moderate impacts in the WSSI-P, focused over the higher
    terrain of NH and ME. Freezing rain is likely to produce the most
    impacts as at least a glaze of ice is possible for the higher
    terrain of northern New England. However, significant icing
    exceeding 0.1" is expected to be confined to just the higher
    terrain of NH and ME.

    Following the cold frontal passage this evening, strengthening CAA
    along with modest height falls and steepening lapse rates will
    allow for upslope snow showers and snow squalls from the
    Adirondacks through northern VT/NH/ME into Monday.

    ...Great Lakes... Days 1-3...

    A fast moving and compact shortwave diving out of Manitoba will
    race southeast and cross the western Great Lakes Monday before
    becoming embedded in the broad cyclonic flow across the Northeast
    on Tuesday. This shortwave will help develop a weak wave of low
    pressure along an inverted surface trough tracking southeast across
    Michigan Monday. Any warm advection snowfall may stay just north
    of the region, but sufficient cold advection behind this wave will
    drop 850mb temps down to below -15C, sufficient for late season
    lake effect snow (LES) and diurnal snow shower activity as lapse
    rates steepen atop the slowly warming Great Lakes. Heavy snow is
    likely to develop within this CAA south of Lake Superior,
    especially along the western U.P. of MI, and downwind of Lake Erie
    along the shores of western New York. Here, WPC probabilities for
    4+ inches are 40-60% in the MI U.P. for Days 1-2 and 50-80% in far
    western NY Days 2-3.

    Snell/Weiss
    $$
    --- MultiMail/DOS
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Mon Apr 6 08:26:14 2026
    FOUS11 KWBC 060710
    QPFHSD

    Probabilistic Heavy Snow and Icing Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    310 AM EDT Mon Apr 6 2026

    Valid 12Z Mon Apr 06 2026 - 12Z Thu Apr 09 2026

    ...Missouri Valley/Corn Belt... Day 1...

    An interesting evolution during the second half of Day 1 (00Z -
    12Z Tuesday) could result in a very narrow corridor of heavy
    snowfall from eastern Nebraska into southwest Iowa and far
    northern Missouri. A modest shortwave dropping across the Central
    Rockies will cause weak height falls and broad divergence across
    the region Monday night into Tuesday morning. At the same time, a
    potent NW to SE oriented jet streak will arc southward on the
    upwind side of a trough moving over the Great Lakes/Northeast,
    leaving favorable RRQ diffluence overlapping the best mid-level
    divergence. This mid- level pattern will push a cold front through
    the region today, but it is likely that this front will begin to
    kink and return northward with warm advection Tuesday morning as
    850mb flow returns to the S/SW creating a narrow corridor of
    impressive fgen as moist isentropic upglide ascends the boundary.

    The overlap of this moist isentropic ascent with the RRQ of the jet
    streak aloft will create a narrow stripe of intense 850-600mb fgen,
    creating a streak of heavy precipitation. With the most intense
    ascent expected to lift into the deepening DGZ (50% chance of at
    least 50mb of DGZ depth according to the SREF), dynamic cooling
    should overcome the generally marginal thermal structure during the
    overnight hours and absent of the April sun-angle, leading to a
    stripe of heavy snow with snowfall rates potentially reaching
    1"/hr. There remains some uncertainty into the placement of this
    band due to its very narrow nature, as well as the intensity of
    any of the snow. WPC probabilities have increased, and now feature
    a 30-60% chance of at least 4" by Tuesday morning from east-
    central NE through southwest IA, potentially leading to a hazardous
    morning commute.

    ...Great Lakes & Northeast... Days 1-2...

    Compact shortwave digging out of Manitoba will race southeast,
    crossing the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes today before becoming
    embedded into the more synoptic cyclonic flow across the Northeast
    by Tuesday. This will help spawn a weak wave of low pressure along
    an inverted surface trough, with locally enhanced moist advection
    in the vicinity of this low leading to a swath of light to moderate
    snowfall. The heaviest synoptic snow should be generally north of
    the international border, but CAA in the wake of this impulse will
    push 850mb temps down to around -15C, producing a favorable
    environment for lake effect snow (LES) in the favored NW snow belts
    downstream of the Great Lakes. The duration and intensity of this
    LES may be somewhat modest, but significant accumulations exceeding
    4" are still possible (30-70% chance) across the Huron Mts of the
    MI U.P. on D1, and 10-20% along the Chautauqua Ridge east of Lake
    Erie on D2 on north through the favored upslope regions of the
    Adirondacks and Green Mts.

    Snell/Weiss

    $$
    --- MultiMail/DOS
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Tue Apr 7 09:28:06 2026
    FOUS11 KWBC 070717
    QPFHSD

    Probabilistic Heavy Snow and Icing Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    317 AM EDT Tue Apr 7 2026

    Valid 12Z Tue Apr 07 2026 - 12Z Fri Apr 10 2026

    ...Northern Adirondacks, Green & White Mts... Day 1...

    Strung out vorticity associated with a compact shortwave will swing
    from the Great Lakes to the Northeast today. The modest height
    falls and PVA will lead to a compact low pressure developing along
    an inverted trough, and as this feature moves east it will bring
    periods of moderate to heavy snowfall through early tonight. This
    event will contain two primary mechanisms for locally heavy snow.

    The first will be along the inverted trough immediately ahead of
    the wave of low pressure. In this area, the total snowfall is
    expected to be minimal, but periods of convective snow showers are
    expected as low-level convergence drives ascent into an airmass
    with modest instability (SBCAPE 200-300 J/kg). With pockets of
    low-level fgen additionally driving ascent, some areas, especially
    across Upstate NY and central/southern New England could receive
    multiple rounds of snow showers with briefly heavy snow rates,
    gusty winds, and periodic visibility restrictions.

    The more substantial snowfall accumulations are expected behind the
    wave of low pressure as CAA develops to produce low-level fgen, and
    NW flow drives substantial upslope enhancement into the Adirondacks
    and Greens. The coverage and intensity of this snowfall is again
    expected to be modest, but where upslope flow is most pronounced
    and overlaps with the leading weak warm advection, WPC
    probabilities suggest a 40-70% chance of 4+ inches of snow,
    especially across the White Mts of NH and ME. Probabilities for at
    least 2 inches of snow are 40-60% across a larger region
    encompassing the northern Adirondacks and Green Mts of VT.
    Developing deformation, although modest, overlapping this CAA could
    cause this swath of snowfall to progress all the way to the
    Atlantic coast of Massachusetts with a corridor of heavy snow rates
    reaching the Portland/Boston area Tuesday evening, albeit with
    minimal accumulations.


    Snell/Weiss


    $$
    --- MultiMail/DOS
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)
  • From Mike Powell@618:250/6 to All on Wed Apr 8 08:25:38 2026
    FOUS11 KWBC 080632
    QPFHSD

    Probabilistic Heavy Snow and Icing Discussion
    NWS Weather Prediction Center College Park MD
    232 AM EDT Wed Apr 8 2026

    Valid 12Z Wed Apr 08 2026 - 12Z Sat Apr 11 2026

    ...Sierra Nevada... Day 3...

    Precipitation returns to the West Coast late this week and early
    this upcoming weekend as a closed upper low slowly approaches the
    California coastline on Friday and interacts with a separate system
    dropping southeast from the Gulf of Alaska late Friday night. Snow
    levels are forecast to remain rather high through Saturday morning
    above 8000ft and higher than many major passes. Current WPC
    probabilities valid through the end of Day 3 are low (20-40%) for
    at least 6 inches of snowfall across the Sierra Nevada and mostly
    for remote locations with an elevation above 9500ft. However, snow
    levels are expected to lower by the very end of the short range
    forecast period (12Z Saturday) potentially down to around 7500ft
    and should continue to lower somewhat throughout the weekend into
    next week.

    Snell

    $$
    --- MultiMail/DOS
    * Origin: Project Scorpio TEST (618:250/6)