• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1654

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Jul 12 14:06:58 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 121406
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 121406=20
    MIZ000-121630-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1654
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0906 AM CDT Sat Jul 12 2025

    Areas affected...Parts of Lower MI

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 121406Z - 121630Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong to locally severe storms may increase in coverage
    later today.

    DISCUSSION...A convectively enhanced midlevel shortwave trough is
    moving across the Great Lakes this morning, in advance of a deeper mid/upper-level trough moving from the Dakotas into MN. Morning
    elevated convection has helped to reinforce an east-west oriented
    baroclinic zone across central Lower MI, while a cold front is
    moving eastward across western lower MI. Midlevel lapse rates are
    weak, but rich low-level moisture is currently supporting MLCAPE of
    500-1500 J/kg, with a further increase expected with time as
    prefrontal temperatures warm into the 80s F near/south of the
    baroclinic zone.=20

    The KAPX VWP is currently favorable for supercells, with low-level
    veering with height and 50+ kt of southwesterly midlevel flow.
    However, wind profiles may tend to become less favorable with time,
    as low-level flow veers, and wind profiles become more
    unidirectional. There may be a window of opportunity later this
    morning into the early afternoon for supercell development
    along/ahead of the front, especially across northeast lower MI. Any
    such development would pose a threat of damaging wind, isolated
    hail, and possibly a tornado. Otherwise, multicell clusters and
    perhaps a transient supercell or two will become increasingly
    possible into this afternoon, with a primary threat of damaging
    wind.=20

    Guidance varies regarding the timing and coverage of storm
    development along/ahead of the front later today, but watch issuance
    is possible if trends support an organized severe threat.

    ..Dean/Mosier.. 07/12/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8ldMIGMNVi7Te4xSo5qCxdvlp9IlHbjfIbMGCTV577DBOJLRIgFJWlkySLUjzYOHkjXbLfsDg= lKzBWwkIKBER9sBz30$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DTX...APX...IWX...GRR...

    LAT...LON 41818556 44058496 44728523 45938412 45738357 45418300
    43978265 42668242 42148301 41808347 41778463 41818556=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 95 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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