• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0509

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Apr 21 02:54:36 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 210254
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 210254=20
    ILZ000-210430-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0509
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0954 PM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025

    Areas affected...portions of northern Illinois

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 157...

    Valid 210254Z - 210430Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 157 continues.

    SUMMARY...The severe threat continues across Tornado Watch 157. A
    couple of severe gusts are the main concern, though a tornado cannot
    be ruled out.

    DISCUSSION...A primary band of convection persists amid very strong
    forcing accompanying an approaching surface low and upper-level jet
    streak. Despite scant buoyancy, the latest LOT VAD shows a hodograph
    with impressive size and curvature, indicating strong low-level wind
    shear, driven by very strong flow just above the surface. While
    decreasing lightning trends suggest that storms are weakening, the
    intense low-level flow/shear suggests that damaging gusts may still
    occur wherever downward momentum transport may occur. A tornado also
    remains possible if a rotating updraft can ingest any remaining
    surface-based buoyancy.

    ..Squitieri.. 04/21/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!__37oK6d0QJdXqNEhI4mAZJIOkg_jWuiStIJdDr5JUv8Q2txVWrGmCBU-da_ggVO5XqP_S4b0= 7hy8dhynvUjxc_yBYw$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...DVN...

    LAT...LON 40568839 40928885 41308911 41708931 41948922 41998888
    41828838 41428803 40988774 40608769 40498805 40568839=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...UP TO 95 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...65-80 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...UP TO 1.25 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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