• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0501

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Apr 20 17:18:31 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 201718
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 201717=20
    MOZ000-ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-201915-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0501
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1217 PM CDT Sun Apr 20 2025

    Areas affected...ArkLaTex into western/central Arkansas and
    southwest Missouri

    Concerning...Tornado Watch 154...

    Valid 201717Z - 201915Z

    The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 154 continues.

    SUMMARY...The threat tornadoes, some potentially strong, and swaths
    of damaging winds will increase through the afternoon/evening.

    DISCUSSION...A surface low currently deepening in eastern Oklahoma
    should continue to track northeast along with a potent, compact
    shortwave trough in the southern Plains. Morning satellite imagery
    shows expansive cloud cover in parts of eastern Oklahoma with
    greater coverage in central/northern Missouri. However, there are
    areas of clearing in central/northern Arkansas and
    southwest/south-central Missouri. Visible satellite continues to
    show a general breakdown of boundary layer rolls into cumulus
    clouds. This matches with forecast soundings suggesting diminishing
    MLCIN in the areas of greatest heating.

    As storm continue to develop/intensity along the cold front and near
    the surface low, the severe threat will gradually increase into the
    afternoon and evening. Low-level wind fields should continue to
    strengthen, particularly in northern Arkansas into Missouri, as the
    surface low deepens. This will support a threat for tornadoes--some
    of which could be strong. A small supercell near an effective warm
    front in Camden County, MO will pose the greatest short-term tornado
    threat if it can remain anchored to the boundary. While the shear
    vector orientation to the cold front will support some discrete
    elements, forcing from the shortwave trough within a weakly capped
    airmass will also tend to promote several linear segments capable of
    swaths of wind damage.

    ..Wendt/Goss.. 04/20/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8n_yf7PNf8IMcIT6NJULaXf-PB5Xnpskzxy9Fho7BVRoy_sawDRDEEAz8VHpsN6xNnltZ0Lv1= DKrSfLatAbzAjgOsYc$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LSX...LZK...SGF...SHV...EAX...TSA...

    LAT...LON 32849491 35629534 36589520 38239351 38709276 38899215
    38729176 38309148 37249186 34599241 32849349 32429414
    32849491=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK TORNADO INTENSITY...100-130 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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