• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0398

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Apr 4 22:29:26 2025
    ACUS11 KWNS 042229
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 042228=20
    ILZ000-MOZ000-050000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0398
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0528 PM CDT Fri Apr 04 2025

    Areas affected...parts of southern Missouri and southern Illinois

    Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 118...

    Valid 042228Z - 050000Z

    The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 118
    continues.

    SUMMARY...Storms north of the warm front may produce hail and
    perhaps some damaging gusts this evening, and a watch has been
    issued.

    DISCUSSION...Scattered storms are ongoing to the north of a warm
    front lifting slowly northward across parts of northern Arkansas,
    and a watch has been issued in this area. ACARS profiles from STL
    show a strong surface stable layer north of the front that has been
    getting shallower over time as it is eroded by a strong
    south-southwesterly low-level jet. Above the surface stable layer,
    ample buoyancy for hail production along with strong deep-layer
    shear may support a hail risk. Additionally, with the stable layer
    eroding with time, some downdrafts may be able to penetrate to the
    surface to produce damaging gusts, given the strong flow aloft.
    However, poor lapse rates aloft and messy storm modes may limit both
    the hail threat due to higher freezing levels and weaker updrafts
    and the wind threat due to weaker downdrafts.

    ..Supinie.. 04/04/2025

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6WsIX6Fwy9skMIPmfTD3K2v1NmICaLONJjpYNMRezuroMm3g0xqiewq584FwA7ucNH4RY3Ydk= Irz9OQYzEv4SSMwqos$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PAH...LSX...SGF...

    LAT...LON 37049353 37389309 37859247 38129074 38388952 38448847
    38318807 37938826 37379020 36819201 36699340 37049353=20

    MOST PROBABLE PEAK WIND GUST...55-70 MPH
    MOST PROBABLE PEAK HAIL SIZE...1.00-1.75 IN


    =3D =3D =3D
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