• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1809

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sat Aug 3 21:57:11 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 032157
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 032156=20
    MNZ000-SDZ000-NDZ000-040000-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1809
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0456 PM CDT Sat Aug 03 2024

    Areas affected...eastern South Dakota into central/southern
    Minnesota

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 032156Z - 040000Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Severe thunderstorm potential is increasing late this
    afternoon across eastern South Dakota into central/southern
    Minnesota. Timing for thunderstorm development is uncertain, but
    this area is being monitored for possible watch issuance.

    DISCUSSION...A surface low is located over north-central MN this
    afternoon, with a trailing cold front dropping south across
    northeast South Dakota/far southeast North Dakota and west-central
    MN. A warm front extends south/southeast from the low over eastern
    MN. Between these surface boundaries, a very moist airmass is in
    place with dewpoints in the upper 60s to low 70s F. Heating into the
    mid 80s to low 90s F has weakened MLCIN, especially across western
    portions of the discussion area. Steep midlevel lapse rates near 8
    C/km atop the moist boundary layer are contributing to a corridor of
    strong instability ahead of the south/southeastward progressing cold
    front. Visible satellite imagery shows deepening cumulus near the
    front, with some modest development within the broader warm sector.=20

    Vertically veering wind profiles, with effective shear magnitudes
    greater than 35 kt will support organized convection. Initial
    supercells capable of large to very large hail are possible. With
    time, convection may cluster into a southeastward progressing MCS
    later this evening, posing a increasing risk for damaging gusts.
    Timing of thunderstorm development remains uncertain, but given
    satellite trends, expected storms to develop within the next couple
    of hours. Furthermore, at least weak MLCIN will likely persist with
    eastward extent. This may confine overall severe potential to a
    relatively narrow corridor. This area will continue to be monitored
    for possible watch issuance in the next couple of hours.

    ..Leitman/Smith.. 08/03/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6A1ijLEHUwNcpxqFXgsinfcdRUniNtp7jlIOQjXB9syqJcLgqQgHOJvQbfDZQjfjGfvCbdDBv= R1hGZFLFIrvdzurlWg$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...DLH...MPX...FGF...FSD...ABR...

    LAT...LON 46619510 46599635 46339674 46139759 45409821 44919831
    44229800 43709728 43599682 43619607 43629462 43759366
    44349339 45339334 45879351 46269396 46619510=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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