• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1401

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Tue Jun 25 02:00:22 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 250200
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 250159=20
    SDZ000-NEZ000-250300-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1401
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0859 PM CDT Mon Jun 24 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of western and southern SD

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 250159Z - 250300Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Scattered thunderstorm development is expected to continue
    through this evening across portions of west central and
    southwestern SD. Large hail near 1.50-2.50" in diameter and damaging
    wind gusts near 60-70 mph are possible.

    DISCUSSION...An area of thunderstorms has developed along a
    prefrontal surface trough and cold front late this evening across
    the higher terrain of SD. This region is under a thermal mid-level
    trough, where boundary layer temperatures and dewpoints under steep
    mid-level lapse rates continue yield moderate instability and large
    CAPE within the hail growth zone. In addition, increasing flow with
    height is resulting in sufficient deep layer effective shear
    exceeding 55 kt via forecast RAP soundings.

    Elongated, linear hodographs suggest splitting thunderstorms with an
    associated hail threat will remain possible over the next 1-2 hours
    before multiple mergers and outflow boundaries interact. After
    which, later tonight, increasing isentropic ascent within the low to
    mid-levels may continue to support a cluster or two of thunderstorms
    persisting and propagating eastward off the higher terrain, with an accompanying damaging wind threat near the cold front. Trends will
    be monitored for a possible watch, which will depend on upscale
    growth into a bowing cluster.

    ..Barnes/Gleason.. 06/25/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6Eo08rQ5ywlabyrtr2ehuM0jeZxkwKhXAVAQ2RJ0QW9mB1IblnSqQhCOTKV4ULcleUvojwlRq= hB_gMLABZMyeFhz-L4$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...ABR...LBF...UNR...

    LAT...LON 42780077 42680114 43350170 43540238 43760345 44180386
    44890382 45320341 45400265 45150172 45070086 44450071
    42940044 42780077=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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