• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0270

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Mar 18 17:56:09 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 181756
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 181755=20
    FLZ000-182030-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0270
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1255 PM CDT Mon Mar 18 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of the central and eastern Florida
    Peninsula

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 181755Z - 182030Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Strong to severe storm potential will gradually increase
    through the afternoon across portions of the central and eastern FL
    Peninsula. Primary concerns are isolated large hail and locally
    damaging gusts.

    DISCUSSION...Latest day cloud phase satellite imagery indicates a
    deepening boundary-layer cumulus field developing along/ahead of a
    diffuse ENE/WSW-oriented cold front draped across central FL this
    afternoon. Isolated convection is beginning to develop within this
    cumulus field, as the associated frontal ascent intersects
    steepening boundary-layer lapse rates and rich moisture (upper
    60s/lower 70s surface dewpoints). During the next few hours, the
    continued ascent and destabilization should support isolated to
    widely scattered thunderstorms, which will generally spread
    east-southeastward along the front, with additional isolated
    development possible along differential heating boundaries into
    southern FL.=20

    The 15Z XMR sounding and more recent ACARS and VWP data are sampling
    50-60 kt midlevel west-southwesterly flow, which is contributing to
    a long/mostly straight hodograph (40-50 kt of effective shear).
    This, combined with the continued boundary-layer destabilization
    beneath relatively steep midlevel lapse rates, will support
    organized multicells and transient/splitting supercells. As this
    activity spreads eastward into the increasing surface-based
    instability, the risk of isolated large hail up to 1.75 inches and
    locally damaging gusts (potentially near 60 mph) will increase.
    While less likely, a brief tornado cannot be entirely ruled out
    along the east coast, where surface winds are beginning to back,
    yielding modest low-level hodograph curvature/low-level streamwise
    vorticity.

    Given that large-scale forcing for ascent is weak and surface winds
    are veered ahead of the front, the overall coverage of severe storms
    should be limited, and storm intensification may be gradual.
    Therefore, the severe risk appears too isolated for a watch at this
    time.

    ..Weinman/Goss.. 03/18/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-ub6V9enIhGJ_lYQ8V5MrQRU7PpKkYbosu3_5qd2Q_7s3e4bpE1Aja6Jk0jtu9xT8zlAYmtIK= NUPexIcynT0mSQrBjI$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...MFL...MLB...TBW...JAX...

    LAT...LON 26727995 26228000 26078019 26198045 26798095 27368174
    27438212 27748246 28148253 28528245 28938224 29328165
    29438126 29408095 28998062 28378030 27228003 26727995=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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