• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0236

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Mar 14 20:36:52 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 142036
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 142036=20
    OHZ000-MIZ000-INZ000-ILZ000-142230-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0236
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0336 PM CDT Thu Mar 14 2024

    Areas affected...portions of Indiana and western Ohio and far
    southern Michigan

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 142036Z - 142230Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

    SUMMARY...Afternoon satellite imagery shows rapid air mass recovery
    is ongoing across parts of IN and western OH. New storm development
    over north-central IL may expand eastward into IN and OH/MI, though
    this is uncertain. Supercells with all hazards are possible and a
    new WW is possible in the next couple of hours.

    DISCUSSION...Across parts of IN and OH the air mass in the wake of
    an early day MCS is rapidly recovering. With ample diurnal heating,
    surface temperatures have warmed into the low 70s F with surface
    dewpoints in the upper 50s to low 60s F. Several modified
    outflow/differential heating boundaries are present supporting ample
    mesoscale lift for storm initiation within the destabilizing air
    mass. SPC mesoanalysis shows 1000-1500 J/kg of MLCAPE has developed
    with 50-60 kt of effective shear. Storm organization (should
    development continue) into supercells or short bowing segments is
    probable. Mid-level lapse rates of 7-8 C and the strong vertical
    shear will favor large hail (especially with rotating updrafts),
    damaging gusts and a couple tornadoes.

    However, confidence in the development and the timing of robust
    storm development is modest given the air mass resides in the cold
    pool of the earlier MCS. Stable wave clouds and the relatively
    limited depth of boundary-layer CU are noted over much of IN, while
    more robust vertical development is confined to the differential
    heating axis/modified outflow. Forecaster experience suggests storms
    may struggle to become established initially with broad, albeit
    weak, synoptic decent likely ongoing behind the former MCS. Still,
    numerous CAM solutions and ongoing convection upstream over eastern
    MO and IL suggests storm development is possible. Stronger, more
    established convection over eastern MO may also move into
    southern/central IN later this afternoon/evening. Given the
    environment with expanding hodographs and favorable buoyancy this
    evening, these storms would pose a risk for all hazards.

    With confidence in the evolution in mind, convective trends are
    being monitored for a possible watch of portions of IN and western
    OH in the next couple of hours.

    ..Lyons/Goss.. 03/14/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-y0gVB6hs8cqIlRDyzs94CesGSE17fla5K5swBQY7SsMOAV7XfdSHtdg24ckYM5e7yY6w6GW8= E12-G62LqQAdNSPi9c$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...CLE...ILN...DTX...LMK...IWX...IND...PAH...LOT...
    ILX...

    LAT...LON 38348725 38348746 38308772 38458773 39038760 40298756
    40768753 41478705 41748636 41868487 41758388 41718322
    41438297 41058298 40698319 39518477 38798636 38348725=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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