• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0229

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Mar 14 15:01:19 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 141501
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 141500=20
    ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-141630-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0229
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1000 AM CDT Thu Mar 14 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of eastern OK...western/northern AR...and
    southern MO

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 141500Z - 141630Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Trends are being closely monitored for robust thunderstorm development this morning. If convection forms, it would quickly
    become severe and warrant watch issuance.

    DISCUSSION...12Z soundings from OUN, FWD, SHV, and LZK all show a
    stout cap in place in the 850-700 mb layer. Still, recent visible
    satellite trends show the cu field across eastern OK into
    northwestern AR is slowly building and becoming somewhat more
    agitated as filtered daytime heating occurs. A rich, moist low-level
    airmass, with surface dewpoints generally in the low to mid 60s, is
    already in place across this area and into southern MO along/south
    of a convectively reinforced boundary. The presence of steep
    mid-level lapse rates is also contributing to substantial
    instability, with MUCAPE of 2000-3000 J/kg. Modestly enhanced
    southwesterly low-level flow veers and gradually strengthens with
    height through mid/upper levels, which is supporting around 40-50 kt
    of deep-layer shear.

    Primary uncertainty is when robust convection will initiate, as
    forcing aloft remains nebulous/subtle, with mid-level heights
    generally remaining neutral or slightly rising over the next couple
    of hours. But, if convection forms on the earlier side of what convection-allowing guidance suggests is possible, namely in the
    next 1-2 hours, then it would quickly become severe given the rather
    favorable thermodynamic and kinematic environment present. Large to
    very large hail, severe/damaging winds, and tornadoes all appear
    possible if thunderstorms can initiate with the gradual erosion of
    the cap. While not immediately likely, observational and convective
    trends will be closely monitored for signs of increasing
    thunderstorm potential this morning, which could necessitate watch
    issuance before noon.

    ..Gleason/Goss.. 03/14/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!624iN52WShZFIcR1duHtBum3Ty4VKaPuVvREL0yJFPkQCt_0ONSSKtkYpdIuvEvt67f2O0elK= 2L7sdq6TOYDFtXvd6E$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...

    LAT...LON 34529533 36559452 37089324 36919246 36119228 35129287
    34329370 34069442 34179509 34529533=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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  • From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Thu Mar 14 15:25:19 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 141525
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 141524=20
    ARZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-141700-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0229
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1024 AM CDT Thu Mar 14 2024

    Areas affected...Portions of eastern OK...western/northern AR...and
    southern MO

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 141524Z - 141700Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...Trends are being closely monitored for robust thunderstorm development this morning. If convection forms, it would quickly
    become severe and warrant watch issuance.

    DISCUSSION...12Z soundings from OUN, FWD, SHV, and LZK all show a
    stout cap in place in the 850-700 mb layer. Still, recent visible
    satellite trends show the cu field across eastern OK into
    northwestern AR is slowly building and becoming somewhat more
    agitated as filtered daytime heating occurs. A rich, moist low-level
    airmass, with surface dewpoints generally in the low to mid 60s, is
    already in place across this area and into southern MO along/south
    of a convectively reinforced boundary. The presence of steep
    mid-level lapse rates is also contributing to substantial
    instability, with MUCAPE of 2000-3000 J/kg. Modestly enhanced
    southwesterly low-level flow veers and gradually strengthens with
    height through mid/upper levels, which is supporting around 40-50 kt
    of deep-layer shear.

    Primary uncertainty is when robust convection will initiate, as
    forcing aloft remains nebulous/subtle, with mid-level heights
    generally remaining neutral or slightly rising over the next couple
    of hours. But, if convection forms on the earlier side of what convection-allowing guidance suggests is possible, namely in the
    next 1-2 hours, then it would quickly become severe given the rather
    favorable thermodynamic and kinematic environment present. Large to
    very large hail, severe/damaging winds, and tornadoes all appear
    possible if thunderstorms can initiate with the gradual erosion of
    the cap. While not immediately likely, observational and convective
    trends will be closely monitored for signs of increasing
    thunderstorm potential this morning, which could necessitate watch
    issuance before noon.

    ..Gleason/Goss.. 03/14/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!8Awn2xY_0dczG_4r1dcFI_Ra9ybk_io4KxSyqsz_F1BKmSUvhKzOffI8XW30OFBuHRZoysHvy= DpJM02boj9Fri2mM7Y$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SGF...SHV...TSA...

    LAT...LON 34529533 36559452 37089324 36919246 36119228 35129287
    34329370 34069442 34179509 34529533=20


    =3D =3D =3D
    To unsubscribe from WX-STORM and you already have a login, go to https://lists.illinois.edu and use the "Unsubscribe" link. Otherwise email Chris Novy at cnovy@cox.net and ask to be removed from WX-STORM.

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