• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0189

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon Mar 4 19:25:48 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 041925
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 041925=20
    INZ000-ILZ000-WIZ000-IAZ000-MOZ000-042130-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0189
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0125 PM CST Mon Mar 04 2024

    Areas affected...Northeast Missouri to northern Illinois and
    southern Wisconsin

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 041925Z - 042130Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Additional thunderstorm development is expected along and
    just ahead of cold front from southern Wisconsin into eastern Iowa,
    northwest Illinois, and northeast Missouri in the next 1-3 hours.
    Thunderstorms will primarily pose a damaging wind and severe hail
    risk.

    DISCUSSION...Gradual destabilization is ongoing across portions of
    MO/IA/IL as temperatures climb into the low to mid 70s amid broken
    cloud cover and continued northward moisture return. Recent temperature/dewpoint observations are higher than anticipated by
    recent guidance by as much as a few degrees, suggesting that MLCIN
    is likely eroding slightly faster than depicted by guidance and/or mesoanalyses. Satellite imagery bears this out with slowly deepening
    cumulus developing from northeast MO to western IL and a recent
    intensification of previously anemic convection along the IA/IL
    border. High-res guidance suggests additional convection is likely
    in the next couple of hours along and ahead of the cold front, but
    the aforementioned observed trends hint at the potential for earlier initiation.=20

    Regardless of precise timing, initially semi-discrete cells should
    undergo upscale growth owing to strengthening forcing for ascent and undercutting nature of the front, as well as mean storm motion and
    deep-layer shear vectors oriented northeast along the boundary.
    Consequently, an initial hail threat should transition to a damaging
    wind threat threat heading into the late afternoon hours and with
    eastward extent. Poor boundary-normal deep-layer shear should limit
    overall storm organization/intensity. A low-end tornado threat may
    materialize across northern IL where backed low-level flow in the
    vicinity of the warm front may locally enhance effective SRH.
    However, this may be conditional on realizing at least a
    semi-discrete storm mode. Additionally, the northward extent of the
    warm sector into southern WI is uncertain given extensive cloud
    cover and falling temperatures north of the surface warm front.
    Given these concerns, watch issuance is not anticipated.

    ..Moore/Hart.. 03/04/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!-yDW8ECISydgNn-ubmLAM8Udl40FoYDT46z_2eOWyUsk_JZgN45SUuwzPLDdIT0O6jZhBMlLl= 9g17L3PkUcsFrulAjE$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LOT...ILX...MKX...LSX...DVN...ARX...DMX...EAX...

    LAT...LON 41818741 41548752 41368794 40249048 40019105 39789180
    39709265 39829310 40159337 40459329 40749300 40959236
    41109211 41439171 43298995 43498966 43478876 42918777
    42418756 41818741=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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