• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0046

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Fri Jan 12 02:28:57 2024
    ACUS11 KWNS 120228
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 120228=20
    ARZ000-LAZ000-TXZ000-OKZ000-120430-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0046
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0828 PM CST Thu Jan 11 2024

    Areas affected...Northeast TX...southeast OK...and much of AR

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible=20

    Valid 120228Z - 120430Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...40 percent

    SUMMARY...The area is being monitored for an initial round of strong
    to severe thunderstorms, with the primary risks being large hail and
    damaging winds.

    DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms are increasing in coverage across parts
    of southeast OK, northeast TX, and much of AR this evening, largely
    aided by strengthening low-level warm advection evident in regional
    VWP data and observed 00Z soundings. Per the observed LZK 00Z
    sounding and RAP forecast soundings, storms evolving over central AR
    are likely elevated, though 50-60 kt of effective shear and a plume
    of steep lapse rates overspreading the region are supporting loosely
    organized storm structures with occasional midlevel rotation. The
    primary concern with this activity will be sporadic marginally
    severe hail, though localized clustering could support damaging
    winds as well.=20

    Farther southwest in northeast TX and southeast OK, a broken band of thunderstorms is evolving where low-level convergence is slightly
    stronger ahead of an evolving surface low in OK. Lower 60s dewpoints
    are gradually spreading north ahead of these storms (beneath steeper
    midlevel lapse rates), suggesting that an evolution to surface-based
    convection is possible. Similarly strong deep-layer shear will favor
    embedded supercell structures (with an attendant risk of large hail
    and damaging winds). However, if this activity can root at the
    surface, large clockwise-curved hodographs with strong streamwise
    vorticity could conditionally support a tornado or two.=20

    Overall, the need for a watch in the short-term is uncertain, though
    trends are being monitored. A second round of severe storms is
    expected along the cold front later tonight.

    ..Weinman/Goss.. 01/12/2024

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6QmMhGq-65yl4bqyScQ1ufno1gbnD8BRY-7ejPC_zSljqegXC2y4XulXeIOa93Lrss9hYCdgp= WFUVtTu5-9RTkiLOJI$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LZK...SHV...TSA...FWD...

    LAT...LON 33169558 33739511 34399474 35069465 35529441 35849411
    35999344 36049260 35919183 35769133 35509114 34559138
    33999171 33669222 33439266 32749456 32769522 32919560
    33169558=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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