• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 1688

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Sun Jul 23 22:37:36 2023
    ACUS11 KWNS 232237
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 232236=20
    NEZ000-SDZ000-240100-

    Mesoscale Discussion 1688
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    0536 PM CDT Sun Jul 23 2023

    Areas affected...Portions of southwestern SD into western/central NE

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 232236Z - 240100Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...An isolated supercell should pose a threat for large hail
    and severe wind gusts as it moves southeastward this evening. Since
    the overall severe threat is expected to remain quite isolated,
    watch issuance will probably not be needed this evening.

    DISCUSSION...An isolated supercell has recently strengthened as it
    moves slowly southeastward off the Black Hills in southwestern SD.
    The immediate downstream boundary layer is very well mixed, with
    recent surface observations indicating temperatures around 100 F and
    dewpoints in the mid 40s. Still, greater low-level moisture is
    present into western/central NE to the east of a weak surface
    trough. Steep mid-level lapse rates are also present over much of
    the northern/central Plains, and are aiding a plume of moderate to
    strong instability to the east/southeast of the ongoing supercell.
    34-45 kt of mid-level northwesterly flow is present along the
    eastern half of a prominent upper ridge centered over much of the
    western states. Similar values of effective bulk shear will easily
    support mid-level updraft rotation with the ongoing supercell into
    this evening.

    Isolated large hail should remain a concern as long as this
    thunderstorm remains discrete. With a southerly low-level jet
    expected to only modestly strengthen tonight, and only nebulous
    large-scale ascent present over the northern/central Plains, the
    potential for upscale growth into a small cluster in western NE
    remains highly uncertain. If a small MCS can eventually form, then a
    greater threat for severe winds would exist. Regardless, the overall
    severe threat will likely remain quite isolated this evening, which
    suggests that a watch will probably not be needed.

    ..Gleason/Thompson.. 07/23/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!4VYf-eTUDYwpH6M7VxP3ozqKb2e1TGZVJ23YEB9-cOL9DtvFD2W49451dkgrPetwQaaWtppBC= bBESRK080ZcdAGJYz0$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...LBF...UNR...CYS...

    LAT...LON 43500288 43560228 43240156 42460051 41640007 41050026
    40760079 41030203 41300262 42410300 43140311 43500288=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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