• MESO: Mesoscale Discussion 0797

    From COD Weather Processor@1:2320/105 to wx-storm@lists.illinois.edu on Mon May 15 17:17:27 2023
    ACUS11 KWNS 151717
    SWOMCD
    SPC MCD 151716=20
    MOZ000-TNZ000-ARZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-151945-

    Mesoscale Discussion 0797
    NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
    1216 PM CDT Mon May 15 2023

    Areas affected...Southwest Missouri and adjacent areas of Arkansas...Oklahoma...and Kansas

    Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely=20

    Valid 151716Z - 151945Z

    Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

    SUMMARY...Developing thunderstorms will increase in coverage through
    the afternoon across southwest Missouri. A mixture of discrete cells
    and multicell clusters will pose a damaging wind and hail threat,
    but watch issuance is not expected.

    DISCUSSION...Over the past 60 minutes, several towering cumulus with
    increasing lightning have been noted across the southern Ozarks and
    along a warm frontal boundary across southern MO. As temperatures
    climb into the upper 70s and low 80s, surface-based parcels are
    reaching their convective temperatures with minimal SBCIN noted in
    recent RAP forecast soundings/analyses. Consequently, additional
    thunderstorm development is expected through the afternoon across
    the Ozarks and along the frontal zone. Recent analyses also depict
    very weak shear over the region; however, upstream VWP observations
    from KSRX sampled slightly augmented mid-level flow (around 20-25
    knots) on the eastern periphery of the MCV. These winds are slowly
    spreading northward and should influence the developing convection
    over the next few hours. While deep-layer shear will still be weak
    (around 25 knots), this may allow for transient storm organization.

    Reflectivity and velocity data reflects this idea with a few cells
    near the AR/MO displaying very weak mid-level rotation. Other
    convection across the region has displayed weak mid-level
    convergence signatures, suggesting downburst wind potential. Given
    low-level lapse rates approaching 7-8 C/km, damaging winds appear
    probable with the strongest cells, and a few instances of marginally
    severe hail are possible as the stronger mid-level flow overspreads
    the region. Gradual clustering along the surface warm front should
    foster upscale growth and perhaps a more higher, more localized,
    damaging wind threat late this afternoon.

    ..Moore/Leitman.. 05/15/2023

    ...Please see https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://www.spc.noaa.gov__;!!DZ3fj= g!6zlmyMCTzzSPLHv1Y-VYqF3kePfLSCa1uCR0iWkZTtNxBsL4uXA1P0e6ybVIc_7C-cXR5W6CP= 6uBf12WcT7smtwp-Fo$ for graphic product...

    ATTN...WFO...PAH...MEG...LSX...LZK...SGF...EAX...TSA...ICT...

    LAT...LON 36269427 36419492 36719537 37149548 37469535 37829496
    38199428 38299349 38239213 38119141 37999066 37749011
    37178967 36658957 36168971 35939020 36019107 36149186
    36189353 36269427=20


    =3D =3D =3D
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